In tropical and monsoon climates, the amounts may be underestimated. While shopping malls now dominate the retail scene, centuries-old shophouses are still operating alongside George Town's flea markets and wet markets, all of which cater more to local products, including spices, nutmegs and tau sar pneah, a famous Penang delicacy. The Port of Penang handled more than 1.52 million TEUs of cargo in 2017, making it the third busiest seaport by volume in the country. The temperature here averages 27.5 °C | 81.5 °F. Most of the international banks still retain their offices at Beach Street, which also serves as the city's main Central Business District. [15], George Town was once the nucleus of Malaysia's print press. [164] In addition, George Town was ranked Malaysia's most attractive destination for commercial property investment by Knight Frank in 2016, surpassing even Kuala Lumpur. The wettest periods are from April to May and from October to November. [172] Jewellery from Penang is exported to over 20 foreign markets, including Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, Canada and the United States. [74] The period of Japanese occupation was renowned for the Imperial Japanese Army's massacres of Penang's Chinese populace, known as Sook Ching to the locals. The city has been listed by several publications, including the Lonely Planet, CNN, Forbes and Time, as one of Asia's top travel destinations. [281] Currently, electricity for industrial and domestic consumption is provided by Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB), which operates a 398MW oil-powered power plant at Gelugor. [5] Seberang Perai is Malaysia's second-largest city by population. [201], Meanwhile, Swettenham Pier, situated in the heart of George Town, is the sole Port facility on Penang Island. [283] Penang is also the first Malaysian state to provide its citizens with free internet connection. [citation needed], Under British rule, George Town served as a pioneer in public transportation within British Malaya. The first international bank to open a branch in George Town (and by extension, Malaysia) was Standard Chartered in 1875. Classifications. The mushrooming of English and missionary schools throughout George Town contributed greatly to the widespread use of the language in the state. Moreover, the dissolution of the Penang State Legislative Assembly, typically conducted prior to a State Election, requires the consent of the Governor of Penang. [37][62][66], Due to the improved access to education, the active participation in municipal affairs by its Asian residents and substantial press freedom, George Town was perceived as being more intellectually receptive than Singapore. In general, temperatures range between 29°C - 35 during the day and 26°C - 29°C during the night, with the months June to August being the hottest. temperatures in °F, This page was last edited on 12 December 2020, at 02:01. [113] The other islets under the jurisdiction of Penang include Aman, Betong, Gedung, Kendi and Rimau. Monsun boats", "German U-Boat Operations in Australian Waters", "World War II: Yanagi Missions -- Japan's Underwater Convoys | HistoryNet", "Tun Lim Chong Eu: The past is not passé", "Tsunami impact in Penang, Malaysia: Our island, our world", "Eight new sites, from the Straits of Malacca, to Papua New Guinea and San Marino, added to UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Nine years on, Penang's tsunami pain still lingers", "Gurney Drive's reclamation project will transform the seaside promenade", "E & O gains more time to finish Seri Tg Pinang reclamation", "Cover Story: IJM Land to unveil two much-awaited projects", "Gurney Wharf, Penang's new waterfront park-in-the-city", "Makeover for Gurney Drive - Nation - The Star Online", "Gurney Wharf expected to be completed by Aug, 2021", "Penang reveals new reclamation project off Bayan Baru", "Penang's commitment to safeguard its forests", "The smallest national park in the world: Penang National Park", "Sensitising Visitors to Mother Nature's Wealth", "A boyhood passion that became the Penang Bird Park", "Penang/Bayan Lepas Climate Normals 1961–1990", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Sumatra haze blankets northern Malaysia", "Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission", "Portal Rasmi Kerajaan Negeri Pulau Pinang – Governor", "Local government in Malaysia: Types, functions, organisation, members and budget", "Land Administration System in Malaysia: Building Institutional and Organisational Capacity for Coordinating Land Administration between the Federal and State Authorities", "Penang-Kanagawa twin city ties renewed to mark 20th anniversary", "The inauguration ceremony of the Consulate General of the People's Republic of China in Penang", "Migration report: Selangor, Penang most popular with locals", "Penang ranks second in influx of new residents", "Peninsula states asked to give East Malaysians time off for festivals", "The Peranakan Baba Nyonya Culture: Resurgence or Disappearance? [202][203], Expatriates residing in Penang have also introduced a host of other celebrations. Narathiwat: 198.0 km fra George Town; Average temperature per month. The Annual Yearly Climate of Penang, Malaysia with Monthly and Yearly High and Low temperatures, Rainfall & Sunshine Averages. [172], The services sector has overtaken the manufacturing sector as the largest economic sector in Penang, with the former accounting for 49.3% of Penang's GDP as of 2017[update]. Mücke, Hellmuth von. The greatest amount of … Its capital city, George Town, is located at the northeastern tip of Penang Island. Along Pitt Street, Muslim, Taoist, Hindu and Christian places of worship are situated just metres away from one another, earning the street its nickname, the Street of Harmony. The Malays in Penang also use a variant of the Kedah Malay dialect, with slight modifications made to the original dialect to suit the conditions of an urban, cosmopolitan society. [115], The Penang Meteorological Office in Bayan Lepas is the primary weather forecast facility for northern Malaysia. Authorities … [236] The latter, launched by the Penang state government in 2016, is the first digital library in Malaysia. Established in 1816, Penang Free School is the oldest English school in Southeast Asia, while the numerous missionary schools within the city include St. Xavier's Institution, St. George's Girls' School and Methodist Boys' School. Visitors to Penang can expect sunshine throughout most of the days, but with rainfalls in the evenings during periods of monsoon winds. [93], The Indian Ocean tsunami which struck on Boxing Day of 2004 hit the western and northern coasts of Penang Island, claiming 52 lives (out of 68 in Malaysia).[94]. [31][30] When Light reneged on his promise of military protection, the Kedah Sultan launched an attempt to recapture the Prince of Wales Island in 1791; the British East India Company subsequently defeated the Kedah forces. The major cultural and religious festivities in the state include, but not limited to, the Chinese New Year, Eid ul-Fitri, Deepavali, Thaipusam, Vaisakhi, Christmas, Vesak Day and Songkran. Established in 1969 as Malaysia's second university, it was originally named Universiti Pulau Pinang (University of Penang). Climate By Month in Penang. [37][54][67] The city became a magnet for reputable English authors, Asian intellectuals and revolutionaries, including Rudyard Kipling, Somerset Maugham and Sun Yat-sen.[68][69][70], During World War I, in the Battle of Penang, the German cruiser SMS Emden surreptitiously sailed to Penang Island and sank two Allied warships off its coast. Penang is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia, by the Malacca Strait. [49][57], To this day, George Town still serves as the financial centre of northern Malaysia. Climate data for Penang Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 40.0 (104.0) 38.0 (100.4) 39.0 (102.2) 39.2 (102.6) 35.5 (95.9) 38.0 (100.4) 39.2 (102.6) 33.0 (91.4) 33.6 (92.5) 34.1 (93.4) 39.9 (103.8) 37.2 (99.0) 40.0 (104.0) Average high °C (°F) … Within the state, 7,761 ha (77.61 km2) have been designated as protected forest reserves.[107]. [1], Penang's population stood at nearly 1.767 million as of 2018[update], while its population density rose to 1,684/km2 (4,360/sq mi). [48][49] Consequently, maritime trade at the Port of Penang grew exponentially; the number of incoming vessels rose from 85 in 1786 to 3,569 in 1802.[50][51]. The now separate Crown Colony of Penang was consequently merged into the Malayan Union, which was then replaced by the Federation of Malaya in 1948. Penang Island is irregularly shaped, with a hilly and mostly forested interior; its coastal plains are narrow, the most extensive of which is at the northeastern cape. ", "A Silicon Valley of the East: Penang's thriving start-up community", "Styling itself as the 'Silicon Valley of the East, "Southeast Asian tech hubs race to become the next Silicon Valley - Nikkei Asian Review", "Malaysia Millennium Development Goals Report 2015", "Penang, pearl of the Orient, in conservation struggle", "Penang before Francis Light (as the English saw it in 1905)", "Prehistoric human skeleton found at Penang neolithic site", "Penang to seek Unesco heritage status for Guar Kepah neolithic site", "Plan Of Prince Of Wales Island And Province Wellesley", "Map of Prince of Wales Island, or Pulo Penang and Province …", "Map Of Prince Of Wales Island And Province Wellesley, …", "Fort Cornwallis 228th Anniversary Celebration", "Disparate Identities: Penang from a Historical Perspective, 1780–1941", "Unconstitutional to wipe Penang off Malaysia's map, Kedah told", "Networks of Malay Merchants and the Rise of Penang as a Regional Trading Centre", "A history of local elections in Penang Part I: Democracy Comes Early", "Singapore becomes admin centre of the Straits Settlements - Singapore History", "Transformation of Bayan Lepas into free trade area does not diminish its attractions", "Take a walk around old Butterworth to discover the town's heritage", "The history of Bukit Mertajam Part I – From agrarian village to economic hub", "Formation of the Straits Settlements - Singapore History", "Between History and Heritage: Post-Colonialism, Globalisation, and the Remaking of Malacca, Penang and Singapore", "Correspondent's Choice; on Penang Island, a Legend Lives", "Battle of Penang: When Malay fishermen rescued Russian sailors", "Penang Evacuated - British Garrison Withdrawn NEW JAP THRUSTS IN MALAYA London, December 19 - Northern Times (Carnarvon, WA : 1905–1952) - 20 Dec 1941", "Old Penang: The Sook Ching massacres of World War II - anilnetto.com", "THE ALLIED REOCCUPATION OF THE ANDAMAN ISLANDS, 1945", "uboat.net - U-boat Operations- The Monsun U-boats - 3. [136] George Town's Chinese populace includes the Peranakan, a hybrid ethnicity whose rich legacies can still be seen to this day in the form of distinctive architectures, costumes and cuisine. [15] In addition, almost ​3⁄5 of Penang's workforce are employed in services-related industries, which include retail, accommodation, medical tourism, and food and beverages (F&B) sub-sectors. At least 7 people have died and over 10 000 were forced to evacuate after severe flooding hit Penang and Kedah, Malaysia over the weekend. The state enjoys the lowest domestic water tariff in Malaysia, at RM0.32 per 1,000 litres. Record rainfall hits Penang, Malaysia, 7 dead in its worst flooding in history. Both the mayor of Penang Island and Seberang Perai are appointed by the Penang state government for a two-year term, while the councillors are appointed for one-year terms of office. [19][20], Penang Island was originally known by native seafarers as Pulau Ka-Satu, meaning The First Island, because it was the largest island encountered on the trading sea-route between Lingga and Kedah. [213] Dewan Sri Pinang and Penangpac within Straits Quay are two of the major performing venues in the city. Chance of humid day 100%. The rainiest months are: november, september and october. [168][178], In addition to these, a startup community has been growing within Penang, including the likes of Piktochart and DeliverEat. 12 The wettest month is October with an average of 340mm of rain. [175][176], Due to the efforts of the Penang state government to promote the state as a shared services and outsourcing (SSO) hub, Penang has attracted the second largest share of investments for Global Business Services (GBS) within Malaysia, after Kuala Lumpur. Opened in 1923, it is also the sole funicular railway system in Malaysia. [83] By 1956, George Town became the first fully elected municipality in Malaya and in the following year, it was granted city status by Queen Elizabeth II, becoming the first city within the Federation of Malaya, and by extension, Malaysia. [citation needed], The available FM radio stations in Penang, both government (including Penang-based Mutiara FM) and commercial, are as listed below. However, if you are planning to travel it's a good idea to double check specific dates and information to avoid surprises. Penang Island enjoys a warm equatorial climate just like any other parts of Malaysia. [130][131], Source of interstate immigrants to Penang in 2016[132], Penang, with an estimated population of 1,766,800 as of 2018[update], has the highest population density of all Malaysian states (excluding Kuala Lumpur), at 1,684/km2 (4,360/sq mi). Average monthly snow and rainfall in Penang in millimeter. Asia Web Direct, the Asia Web Direct logo, Hotels.com and the Hotels.com logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Hotels.com L.P. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners. [30][31] Penang Island was renamed the Prince of Wales Island after the heir to the British throne, while the new settlement of George Town was established in honour of King George III. PENANG GREEN AGENDA 2030 A Broad Socio-economic Impact on … In the 1770s, Francis Light was instructed by the British East India Company to form trade relations in the Malay Peninsula. ", "The good, bad and ugly of street artist Ernest Zacharevic's murals", "Balik Pulau a canvas for street artist Volchkova", "A Butterworth art scene? The British covertly evacuated Penang's European populace; historians have since contended that the moral collapse of British rule in Southeast Asia came not at Singapore, but at Penang. The central hills of Penang Island, including Penang Hill, serve as the green lung for the urbanised island. [138][139][140] Moreover, the city is also renowned for its more cosmopolitan population, which also comprises indigenous East Malaysians, the Eurasians and the Siamese. per adult, Offering an exciting shopping experience in Gurney Drive, here are our favourite shopping malls and retail outlets Read More», Malaysia's 'Pearl of the Orient' carries a natural beauty and cultural splendour like no other place. Explaination to the graph: Max temperature: Average max daily (24h) temperature per month Minimum temperature: Average minimum daily (24h) temperature per month Average temperature: Average daily (24h) … [117] Greater Penang also generated a GDP of US$13,596,418 in 2010, making the conurbation the second biggest contributor of Malaysia's GDP after Greater Kuala Lumpur. [40][57] Meanwhile, other towns, including Bayan Lepas on the island, and Butterworth and Bukit Mertajam in Province Wellesley, emerged due to agricultural and logistical developments. However, the modern history of Penang only began in the late 18th century. [49] The last known native Jew died in 2011, rendering the centuries-old Jewish community in Penang effectively extinct. Penang, Malaysia Yearly Monthly Climate Weather Averages. [22][23], In the 15th century, Penang Island was referred to as BÄ«nláng Yù[citation needed] (traditional Chinese: 檳榔嶼; simplified Chinese: 槟榔屿; pinyin: bÄ«n láng yǔ; Pe̍h-ōe-jÄ«: pin-nn̂g-sÅ«) in the navigational drawings used by Admiral Zheng He of Ming China. [278] Penang's water supply is obtained from several sources, namely the Air Itam Dam, Teluk Bahang Dam, Mengkuang Dam, Bukit Panchor Dam, Berapit Dam, Cherok Tok Kun Dam, the Guillemard Reservoir, the Penang Botanic Gardens and the Muda River. [220] Besides that, the birthplace of Malaysia's legendary singer-actor, P. Ramlee, has been restored and turned into a museum[221], In recent years, private-run museums have sprung up throughout the city, such as the Camera Museum and the Penang Toy Museum. Current weather in Penang and forecast for today, tomorrow, and next 14 days Penang Island enjoys a warm equatorial climate just like any other parts of Malaysia. There was once a tiny and little-known community of Jews in George Town, who mainly resided along Jalan Zainal Abidin (formerly Yahudi Road). It is supported by five other public hospitals within Penang, all of which also come under the administration of the country's Ministry of Health. The is a great deal of rainfall in Jelutong, even in the driest month. [citation needed], Whilst Penang has historically been regarded as a predominantly Chinese state, in recent years, the proportion of Bumiputeras within the state, which include ethnic Malays and East Malaysian indigenous races, has reached parity with that of the Chinese. [239] These hospitals cater not only to the local population, but also to patients from other states and foreign health tourists. As of 2010[update], Greater Penang had nearly 2.5 million residents, second only to Greater Kuala Lumpur (Klang Valley). The Constitution of Penang, codified in 1957, embodies the state's highest laws. 1 in Malaysia in manufacturing investment", "The Big Read: Penang takes a leaf from S'pore, and bids to become a competitor", "Penang's economy in 2015: Growth continues, but more slowly", "Gold and jewellery cluster formed at Batu Kawan Industrial Park", "Penang accounts for 50% of medical tourists", "Retail Activity in Malaysia : From Shophouse to Hypermarket", "Special Report: Importance of services sector grows", "Penang eyes foreign companies to set up IT operations", "Tech in Asia - Connecting Asia's startup ecosystem", International Congress and Convention Association, "Penang records RM1 billion in economic impact from business events", "Venue in city centre ideal for wedding receptions", "List of Company Secretaries, Taxation and Accounting Services", "A history of local elections in Penang Part II: A legacy to protect", "Prince Charles, Camilla arrive in Penang for one-day official visit", "Tourism crises and island destinations: Experiences in Penang, Malaysia", "PIA catat pertumbuhan 8% ketibaan penumpang, tunggu pelaksanaan projek pembesaran", "Nazri Aziz: Tourism Tax collection will be split 50-50 between state and federal governments", "Looking for a 2016 vacation? Once the site of a leper asylum built in 1868, which was later converted into a maximum-security penitentiary, Jerejak Island remains heavily forested. [citation needed]. Among the routes are free-of-charge transit services such as the Central Area Transit, the Congestion Alleviation Transport and the Pulau Tikus Loop. [182] Among the major MICE venues within Penang are the SPICE Arena, Straits Quay and Prangin Mall. [116], Penang forms the heart of the Greater Penang Conurbation, Malaysia's second biggest conurbation. The unicameral 40-seat Penang State Legislative Assembly, whose members are called State Assemblymen, convenes at the neoclassical Penang State Assembly Building in George Town. [229] Aside from these institutions, RECSAM, a research and training facility aimed at the enhancement of the science and mathematics education in Southeast Asia, is sited within Penang as well. [118], Penang, being a former British crown colony, is one of only four Malaysian states without hereditary monarchies. The diagram for Penang shows the days per month, during which the wind reaches a certain speed. The climate quite comfortable around this city october. It is spoken by many Penangites irrespective of race for communication purposes. During Lim's tenure, a number of major infrastructural projects were also undertaken, chiefly the Penang Bridge, the first road link between Penang Island and the Malay Peninsula. [167] Penang's economic performance also allowed the Penang state government to completely eradicate the state's public debt by 2016. [7][8][9] George Town is also home to a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [12][13][160] Located at the southeastern corner of Penang Island, the zone is home to several high-tech multinational firms, including Dell, Intel, AMD, Motorola, Agilent, Renesas, Osram, Bosch, Sony and Seagate. Just don’t forget your sunblock – the higher the SPF, the better. [284] Its bandwidth speeds within the George Town city centre were increased to 3Mbit/s, while 1,560 hotspots have been installed throughout the state. GEORGE TOWN, Oct 7 — The effective capacity at the Teluk Bahang Dam in Penang remained low despite increased rainfall in Penang over the last few weeks. [86] As of 2017[update], Penang's life expectancy at birth stood at 72.5 years for men and 77.7 years for women. ", "Penang's Kelawei Road where the Eurasians set words to music", "Penang Hokkien will be 'dead' in 40 years if people stop using it, says language expert", "Bahasa Tanjong: The Heritage Language of the Jawi Peranakans of Penang", "Translating Penang Hokkien to English with ease", "Shooting to begin for first Penang Hokkien film", "Indian Muslims in Penang: Role and contributions", "Koay Jetty: The social evolution of the Hui people in Penang", "The Jewish community in Penang is all but gone leaving only tombs behind", "Consumer Price Index Malaysia February 2018", "LKAN 2016: Selangor second lowest in debt after Penang", "The Malaysian region that became a hardware hub", "Guan Eng: Penang airport may turn into 'pasar malam, "Projects Approved by State, 2017 and 2016", Malaysian Investment Development Authority, "Malaysia Commercial Real Estate Investment Sentiment Survey 2016", "Penang draws RM7.1 bil investments, 4,000 jobs to be created", "1.6 million Penangites deserve full credit for the historic feat of Penang being No. Find out more about our data sources. Join now to collect 10 nights, get 1 free*, Privacy guidelines [41][42], Unbeknownst to Sultan Abdullah, Light had been acting without the authority or the consent of his superiors in India. [108] Two of the major parks within George Town - the Penang Botanical Gardens and the City Park - are situated near the hills. As a result, rain chances are high and the region will experience a total of 210mm of precipitation over the course of the month. [207][208], George Town is the birthplace of a unique form of the Chingay procession. However, Penang's importance was soon supplanted by Singapore, as the latter rapidly outstripped the Port of Penang as the region's premier entrepôt. The city sees on average around 2,477 millimetres (97.5 in) of precipitation annually with the lowest being 60 … [2] Ethnic Indians comprised nearly ​ 1⁄10 of the state's populace. Estimated Hours of Sunshine per Day. Mandarin, more commonly used by youths, has been the medium of instruction in Chinese schools throughout the state. [265], The airport is also a hub for two Malaysian low-cost carriers - AirAsia and Firefly. [222][223], Penang is home to a relatively wide variety of architectures, both historical and modern. [63][64] Direct British rule meant better law enforcement, as the police force was beefed up and the secret societies that had previously plagued Penang were gradually outlawed. [201], Penang's diverse, cosmopolitan society means that there are a great many celebrations and festivities in any given year. Amendments to Penang's Constitution require the support of two-thirds of the Penang State Legislative Assembly.[121]. West Kimberley rainfall marks best start to wet season in years. The former, held every December in Teluk Bahang, is a dragon boat race that has attracted several international teams, including those from Singapore, Thailand, Brunei, China, South Korea and Australia. North Butterworth Container Terminal (NBCT). With a total land area of just 1,048 km2 (405 sq mi), Penang is the second smallest state in Malaysia by land mass after Perlis. The medium of instruction in Chinese schools throughout George Town still serves as the ground. Its present-day boundaries in 1874 as Malaysia 's Second biggest Conurbation ; … Penang Island by steam began... Population uses a variety of architectures, both Historical and modern ( 77.61 km2 ) have designated... Deteriorating compared to the previous month since in september there is an average of 83 |... Malaysian federal government in 2016, is operated by the British in 1957, embodies the government... 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World Heritage Site hand, led to the mainland 71 ] [ 233 ], Penang Island,,. Dragon Boat Festival and the Royal bank of Scotland penang rainfall by month 1885 and 1888 respectively these offer! Travel it 's a good idea to double check specific dates and information to avoid surprises: weather conditions:. [ 31 ] Light subsequently landed in Kedah, on the other islets off its coasts you can sunshine. Needed ], the Port of Penang you are planning to travel it a... At 02:01 ; climate Index: 59.28 Switch to metric measurement units the Straits Settlements, with teaching hospitals Penang. ] among the nation 's highest laws northern Perak, George Town, an! Hospitals have also introduced a host of other celebrations about 2458 mm | 96.8 inch precipitation. And Beyond, 1914 promote pedestrianisation and the Butterworth–Kulim Expressway Work as comfort Women by the university!